Close to the city of
Paithan, in a small village called Sauviragram, which lay along the banks of
the great river Godavari, lived a woman named Ilaa. Being cotton farmers, her
family was well to do, but not among the richest in their area. It was the
harvest season, and cotton had to be picked from the plants. The wholesalers
and traders from Paithan would be arriving in just a few weeks, carrying gold
and goods for barter. They would exchange what they carried for the cotton that
the farmers grew. The bales of cotton had to be ready in time! Work was at its
peak! But Ilaa was not to be found in the fields. She wasn't working. Instead,
she was sitting by the banks of the great river Godavari.
'I am sick of this!' she
grunted loudly.
She looked at her
reflection on the water and said, “I am not ill-fated. Why should I suffer? I
will go far away, perhaps to an unknown city. Nobody will know me anymore. I
will live by myself, away from this miserable place, away from these people. I
will not give my life to Godavari, I am not a coward.”
It was late in the
afternoon; the Sun has already inclined towards the horizon. She had a rather
frustrating day. In fact, of late all her days had become full of anguish and
misery. It was nothing like the initial years of her marriage. Her husband
Budharam, used to be a good man, who loved her and took care of her. Chandra,
her father-in-law who is head of the village, was a well-to-do cotton farmer of
the entire taluka. He and his three sons worked very hard on the acres of
ancestral farmland and grew the best quality cotton. Their bales of cotton were
the first to be picked up by the wholesalers and traders from Paithan. They
were content with life.
Since childhood Ilaa was
exceptional. Her family was among the best weavers of the Paithani traditional
sarees. Her mother taught her to weave the fine silk and zari. Ilaa mastered
the art so easily that she could weave Ashraffi, Asawali and Kamal motifs out
of those thin, shear and shiny silk in a matter of days. Their silver and
golden zari work and motifs were so renowned in the area that everyone who is
looking for the fine and best Paithani Sarees were unquestionably directed to
them. When Ilaa grew up, she mastered the art such that all creative and
complex jobs were given to her. The customers praised Ilaa’s work. Every
important man of the village and nearby towns were their loyal customers.
That was the time when she
met Noor, the youngest son of the Amalguzar, the revenue officer under Mughal
rule of Paithan. The Prince of Deccan had just completed the construction the
Bibi-ka-maqbara, a beautiful white marble mausoleum in the memory of his
mother. People from all around the places were visiting the breath-taking
monument. The merchants and traders who had been to the north and visited the
Taj-Mahal said the maqbara had a striking resemblance with the Taj-Mahal. The
hospitality of the people important to royal family was the responsibility of
the officials of the Mughal Durbar; the Prince of the empire didn’t want to
lose any opportunity to enrich his diplomatic ties. The visiting guests were
presented with many gifts, collected by royal officials, by the Prince. The
Amalguzar of Paithan was also one such official and he had brought one of the best
gifts for the Prince, the incredible hand woven sarees of Paithan.
He often sent Noor to find
out the best weaver of Paithan and bring a few sarees. Noor went to the largest
and best traders of Paithan to find out the best sarees, after all he too had
to impress his father and the Prince. He was very ambitious and never wanted to
slip a chance to get the accolades from the royal family. Almost all of traders
and wholesalers offered him the gorgeous sarees with smooth, light silk, designed
so well with golden and silver zari work as if a painting was lying in front of
him. The number of traders he visited, he noticed striking similarities in the
Ashraffi, Asawali and Kamal motifs of all the best picks. Surprised by the
perfection, so smooth and shiny yet so lively dreams woven on a piece of cloth,
he enquired about the weavers. All of them mentioned him the sheer brilliance
of the Ilaa’s artwork, the creator of the beautiful sarees. “Oh that one is
from my village sir, a young woman of mere sixteen years”, said one trader
enthusiastically, “So magical her hands are! You should have seen the tapestry
she weaved for the temple, these are nothing compared to that. Lord Shiva may
bless her with all the happiness.” Noor could not resist his desires to visit
this elegant artisan; probably he could buy a few tapestries.
That’s how, on that very
day they met. The tall, handsome man in his thirties with lean physique and a
smile never leaving his face, would be the perfect partner any young girl could
have in her dreams. Ilaa with mahogany hair, long-lashed eyes and
porcelain-like skin, had just entered adulthood. When their eyes met for the
first time, she welcomed him with a smile and that was enough for Noor’s heart
to sigh with a feeling of contentment. He was so mesmerised by the smile, if he
could he would have stopped the time forever.
Ilaa’s mother gave him last
tapestries they had. Looking onto the prospective royal customer and his bag
full of coins stuck in his belt, she said, “Sir, these are the last two ready
tapestries we have. If Your Highness seeks more, it will be ready in a few
weeks. My daughter here will weave the most beautiful tapestries in Paithan.”
Ilaa’s mother’s proud eyes noticed the bag of coins but what she missed was the
looks and smiles on the faces of young couple. “Indeed, I will come for more!”
Noor left promising himself to return to collect more than just tapestries.
That was only the beginning; he never stopped visiting their home since then. He
would always come to buy sarees or a tapestry, but his eyes searched for a
glimpse of Ilaa. He would always bring some jewellery or gifts for Ilaa, hidden
from her mother. Ilaa would weave passionately for Noor, as if her life
depended on it. All the motifs painted dreams of young love on the silk. Though
they never declared their love for each other, they could see the love in each
others’ eyes.
In those days, the visit of
a Mughal nobleman to a house of a trader or merchant was not a new thing in
Paithan, but such frequent visits to the house of a weaver raised everyone’s
eyebrows. The villagers started to talk about many things. Ilaa, unaware of all
this, was still dreaming about her life with Noor. She wanted to go to city
with him, visit the markets of Aurangabad, the great Bibi-ka-maqbara. She
wished to have a romantic boat ride in the Godavari.
Ilaa’s father was a pious
man, respected by the villagers. Any dispute between the villagers or between
the traders and the weavers was often sorted out by him. But rumours about the
Mughal frequently visiting his home was troubling him a lot. A friend of his
said, “Look Laxmanrao, you are a good man. But if you keep welcoming the Mughal
to your home frequently, things will not be the same as before. They don’t have
any honour, you know.” A fellow villager with a frowning face said, “These
foreigners first took our country and now they are taking our daughters, as if
they will be able to convert us to their religion. Ilaa is a good girl , ready
for marriage, don’t ruin her life. Look for a suitable groom. Touch wood, if
something happens to your daughter before marriage with that man, the society
will not respect you anymore. ”
But before the Mughal could
visit Ilaa and she could urge him to take her with him and show her the city
markets, she was forcefully married to Budharam. One of the fellow traders of
Ilaa’s father knew Budharam’s father Chandra well. The marriage was fixed in a
hurry, knowing about well-to-do Chandra, the noble and just village head was
enough for Ilaa’s parents to have the tranquility to marry her off. Ilaa cried
silently since the day her marriage was fixed. She had no other option but to
obey her parents. She hoped that her father would at least ask her, but he
didn’t utter a single word. She prayed to the gods she knew to send Noor for
the last time before she left, but all prayers were left unheard.
Her husband Budharam was a
simple man, not knowing much of the world. They lived in their ancestral home.
Chandra was a hard-working man. They had a farmland of around fifty acres where
they primarily planted cotton. Throughout the four seasons, the family would be
busy in their farm; men and women alike, each had to earn their own morsel. The
old man was well disciplined. He would leave for the field early in the morning
with his three sons. The women would join them in the field after they made the
breakfast. They are so busy from morning to evening that they hardly get any
time for themselves. Ilaa, not accustomed to such a life, would often get
exhausted, but being the youngest woman in the family, she had to obey every
order meticulously. Her father-in-law was not a strict man, but it was her
mother-in-law, Tara, who ran the show. Tara always tried to find some faults in
them. Ilaa was always cautious. She didn’t want to give Tara a chance. She was
so concerned that she barely had any interest in herself anymore. Days had
passed without her looking into the mirror, combing the mahogany hair
leisurely, without applying mascara to her long eye-lashes. She even forgot
when was the last time she had smiled. Her husband was not a romantic person,
the only true bond they shared was the few intense moments of love-making.
Except that he never praised her beauty nor he showed any care and affection.
She wondered, had he even noticed her with such eyes ever? She wanted to be
loved and taken care of like any other young woman did. Sometimes she wished only
if Noor had come to her rescue.
After first couple of years
of her marriage things began to change rapidly. Her father-in-law died due to
sudden illness. Without the head of the family, the sons had to do very hard
labour to maintain their farm. Naïve and inexperienced, they couldn’t make
profit as their father did. Everyone in the family had to face the hard time.
Ilaa, apart from the common problems, was fighting another battle. She hadn’t
conceived yet. Initially, the couple thought that was normal, but day-by-day
the stress was more. They even visited the local Vaidya, he gave them some
ayurvedic medicines, but there was no fruitful result yet. People started
asking questions. Muscular and well-built Budhram had escaped the frowning
eyebrows, but Ilaa couldn’t. The porcelain-skinned, glowing faced Ilaa had
already lost her charm working hard in the farm under the scorching Sun. Now
she looked like any other peasant under malnutrition. Everyone started doubting
her ability to bear a child. Tara grabbed every opportunity to taunt her, insult
her. Ilaa prayed to every God she knew, every God that her mother had introduced
to her. Her husband also offended her those days; a feel of guilt that he made
marrying her was transformed into hatred.
Ilaa was patiently surviving
through her frustration, not knowing what to do and how to react. She was not
even sure whether she was incapable to conceive or her husband was impotent.
She didn’t know what to think anymore, only kept obeying all the orders,
keeping her ears shut. She had become a machine. She would pass her days in the
field, burning her skin under the Sun and the nights had become ruthless. Her
husband would come late, smelling like a shop of the country liquor himself,
drunk enough to go to bed. She tried to wake him up few times to have dinner,
he wouldn’t respond. Even if he did, he would abuse her. When he was high with
alcohol, he would even hit her. She wept silently; praying to the gods who she
thought didn’t help her anymore. She remembered the stories when women were
respected. Even the Ilaa from vedic ages, who is considered as the chief
progenitor of the Lunar Dynasty was respected. But this Ilaa only had her name, not her
fate.
Last night Budharam didn’t
return home. She kept waiting the whole night, bad thoughts kept emerging in
her mind. She couldn’t sleep for a single moment. The morning Sun shone bright
in sky, she didn’t have much time to wait for him. The bales of cotton are not
ready yet, they all had to go to the field. She had a quarter bigha of cotton
to pluck for the day. Working like a machine in the field, she kept thinking
about her husband, where has he gone, was he drunk enough to be not able to
return home or did he not mean to return to her anymore? She thought of her
long lost happy days. She thought of her home, her handloom, her sarees and
tapestry. She hadn’t touched silk for years now.
She was feeling drowsy and
thirsty. The Sun was also as harsh as her life was. Ilaa decided to take a
break and move towards the neem tree under which they had the pot of water. She
took the cup and poured over her face. When she wiped her face, she saw her
husband coming, a young woman shyly walking behind him. She recognized her, the
liquor seller’s daughter. Ilaa realized that moment that she was not his wife
anymore. She was silently converted to a labor.
Not
knowing what to do, she kept walking towards the river. Perhaps she didn't want
to live anymore. She sat on the banks of the river, watching her reflection in
the calm Godavari for hours. She saw herself after years, remembered her youth.
How she used to work merrily on her loom, how she waited for Noor, how she
looked at the mirror the day he came. She looked at her sorry hands, the expert
weaver hands. She didn't want to die. ‘'I will live for myself, I will weave
more dreams. I will never stop creating more beautiful motifs. Perhaps one day
he will come again to buy something."
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